February 24, 2011
By Williams Ekanem
Participants at a public lecture on, “ Authoritarian
Regimes Versus the Internet: Who Will Win in Africa” say the authoritarian
governments use methods such as targeting individuals, block access as well as
counter the internet messages with direct propaganda.
A panelist at the public seminar which was organized
by the Atlantic Council in Washington D.C on Wednesday, Chris Spence stated
that authoritarian regimes across the African continent have begun to embrace
the use of social media.
Spence, who is the chief technology officer at the
National Democratic Institute, said the various governments are in addition to
trying to embrace social media, they are also fashioning out possible
repression tools.
In her contribution, Sally Wentworth, senior manager
for public policy, Internet Society the experience in Tunisia and Egypt were
made possible by the fact that both countries have robust information
technology penetration.
According to her, authoritarian governments are
working assiduously to get some control of the internet. She however pointed
out that this may not be very easy as by the very nature of how the internet
was conceived and developed, it is made for easy subscription.
She added that consequent upon the development, tremendous
innovations will soon be out in the technology market as specialists are now
discussing with an aim to introduce new ideas and tools.
June Arunga, founder and chief executive officer,
Open Quest Media LLC regretted that political wars are fast moving into the
digital space with autocratic regimes trying to control the digital space.
Answering questions on whether the current protest
will spread to sub Saharan Africa, Arunga said it is difficult to generalize
because every country has its own system, pointing out however that
demographics favour the youths in the use of the internet.
Professor Mohammed Bamyeh pointed out that
autocratic regimes are always busy financing their dictatorial regimes in the
name of providing for security.
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