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Showing posts with label Nigeria. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Nigeria. Show all posts
Thursday, July 7, 2011
Nigerian oil minister returns, doubters circle, Posted by Meosha Eaton
* Stalled oil reforms hold key to unlocking investment
* Refining, gas, Niger Delta are major challenges
* Nigeria has vast latent petroleum potential
By Joe Brock
ABUJA, July 7 - Nigeria's returning oil minister may have the support of the president but with Africa's largest energy industry stalling she will need to show swift progress to prove her critics wrong and attract much-needed investment.
President Goodluck Jonathan showed his faith in Deziani Alison-Madueke, Nigeria's first female oil minister by re-appointing her on Saturday after she spent less than a year in his cabinet prior to April's elections.
Friday, June 17, 2011
Nigerian Islamist sect claims bomb attack -paper, Posted by Meosha Eaton
ABUJA, June 17 (Reuters) - A radical Islamist sect based in northeastern Nigeria claimed responsibility on Friday for a bomb attack on the country's police headquarters, according to a statement sent to a local newspaper.
Police said they believed a suicide bomber detonated the explosives, which tore through the car park outside the headquarters in the capital Abuja on Thursday, killing several people. They blamed radical Islamist sect Boko Haram.
Monday, June 6, 2011
Late Yobo header salvages point for Nigeria, Posted by Meosha Eaton
By Aaron Maasho
ADDIS ABABA (Reuters) - A late Joseph Yobo header allowed Nigeria to salvage a 2-2 draw with minnows Ethiopia on Sunday, a result could cost them a place in the next African Nations Cup finals.
Nigeria arrived in Addis Ababa on the back of a 4-1 win against Argentina in a friendly international last week, though that result is being investigated by FIFA on suspicion of match-fixing, and looked odds-on for another victory after taking the lead mid-way through the first half from Ike Uche.
ADDIS ABABA (Reuters) - A late Joseph Yobo header allowed Nigeria to salvage a 2-2 draw with minnows Ethiopia on Sunday, a result could cost them a place in the next African Nations Cup finals.
Nigeria arrived in Addis Ababa on the back of a 4-1 win against Argentina in a friendly international last week, though that result is being investigated by FIFA on suspicion of match-fixing, and looked odds-on for another victory after taking the lead mid-way through the first half from Ike Uche.
Monday, April 11, 2011
NIGERIA’S ELECTIONS: Massive Turnout across the state wth pockets of violence, Posted by Meosha Eaton
By Williams Ekanem, MACTV News
THE aborted April 2 National Assembly election did little to dampen the enthusiasm of Nigerians to perform their civic responsibility yesterday in the rescheduled exercise.
Indeed, against the prediction of possible voter apathy, the people turned out in large numbers in most urban and rural areas across the country. There were also reports of low attendance in some areas.
However, the dampener came in the form of violence and snatching of ballot papers and boxes in several places.
For instance, bombs were exploded in Borno State capital, Maiduguri, injuring five persons while an ANPP local chairman and his son in Jere council of the state were shot dead by unknown assailants. In the same vein, a bomb blast was, around 6.15 pm yesterday, reported from a collation centre in Maiduguri.
As at press time, there was sketchy details regarding the magnitude of casualties recorded.
Also, there were reports of election officials preventing people, who did not queue to be counted after being accredited, from the actual voting. Many were thus disenfranchised.
Nonetheless, the INEC Chairman, Prof. Attahiru Jega, described the turnout for the election as impressive. His assessment came on the heels of the poll’s eve bomb explosions in Suleja, Niger State, which killed many officials of the INEC, particularly members of the NYSC, who are serving as ad-hoc staff in the election.
Similarly, prominent Nigerians and local and international observers have hailed the election as successful. President Jonathan, along with his wife, Dame Patience, voted at his Otuoke community in Bayelsa State.
Lagos State governor, Babatunde Raji Fashola, said the election was the shape of things, and called on the voting public to come out in larger numbers in subsequent polls.
Accompanied by his wife to the voting centre at the State Grammar School, Surulere, the governor said: “This is what we have all asked for. We have all asked to participate; we have all asked to be given the opportunity to choose our leaders. Now that the opportunity is in our hands, let us make use of it.”
Kwara State governor, Dr. Bukola Saraki, was satisfied with the poll, noting that the large turnout of voters was an indication that Nigerians were no longer politically docile.
Ogun State governor, Otunba Gbenga Daniel, after voting at Isote Sagamu, saluted Nigerians for the resilience shown so far in the democratic process.
He said: “From what we have seen today, there appears to be a marked improvement over what happened last week. We pray that this will be conclusive.
What would have become a relatively peaceful National Assembly elections after two successive postponements by the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) yesterday threw up new concerns, ranging from pockets of violence in a few states to late arrival of electoral materials in some others.
Most of the polling centres in Lagos, Ondo and Abia States, for example, recorded impressive turnout as INEC officials reportedly started accreditation of voters as early as 8am, while the real voting began at 12.30 pm as stipulated in INEC’s election programme. In Ikorodu and Isolo areas of Lagos, there was “massive” turnout of voters who came out as early as 7.30 am to get accredited. They waited until 12.30 pm when real voting commenced in most of the polling centres.
osNIGERIA: Electoral Body to prosecute senator for electoral malpractices, Posted by Meosha Eaton
By Williams Ekanem

A senator is to be prosecuted by the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) for electoral malpractices, Prof. Attahiru Jega has said.
According to the INEC chair, the senator “commandeered corps members and election materials to his house.
“We are discussing with security agencies about having him apprehended and prosecuted,” he said.
Jega spoke at the INEC headquarters yesterday while reviewing the National Assembly elections. He said the turnout was more than 75 per cent.
According to him, but for some isolated cases in parts of the country, the elections were peaceful. “We had reports of people trying to hijack ballot boxes in places like Delta. In Bayelsa, there is an unfortunate situation where a serving senator in Bayelsa commandeered corps members and election materials to his house. We are discussing with security agencies about having him apprehended and prosecuted,” he said.
According to Jega, a violent incident was reported from Biu in Borno State on Friday while a bomb explosion at a polling unit in the state injured several voters on Saturday.
Jega was at the University of Abuja Teaching Hospital in Gwagwalada to see victims of the bomb explosion at INEC office in Suleja where 13 corps members died.
He said: “When such things happen, some people will be scared. We received reports that some parents told their children not to do the work again and we had to get replacements,” Jega stated.
However, he said in spite of the dastardly act, “more than 75 per cent of Nigerians went to various polling units to cast their votes,” adding that such legislative houses’ elections tend to record only about 65 per cent voter’s turnout in most countries.
Speaking on the reactions that followed last week’s botched polls, he said vested interests have been disseminating disinformation against the leadership of the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) but all those holding top positions in INEC are prepared to give account of every decision or act they did, INEC chairman Professor Attahiru Jega has declared.
He said about 25 injured victims of the Suleja bomb blast are being treated. He decried what he called the aggressive disinformation being sponsored by influential political elite. He said it would not succeed in creating the division that such persons envisaged at INEC.
Jega who gave assurances that INEC will take very good care of dead and injured youth corps members who work as ad-hoc staff, said that the group life insurance policy arranged by INEC covers all of them against disability, accidents or death.
He also said that comprehensive details of all incidents of electoral violence and arrests made in various parts of the country will soon be released, adding that INEC has continued to learn lessons that would facilitate the continuous improvement in the conduct of electoral processes, adding that the leadership of INEC has nothing to hide.
“We are fully in possession of all the materials we need and there will be no problem with the presidential election; the adjustment of election dates has given us more time to prepare more adequately for the presidential election.
Jega further expressed regrets that “some people out there who are highly placed in politics and can get always get some of you to print whatever story without corroboration”, adding that the list of companies that INEC was said to have given contracts for the printing of ballot papers is false.
“So many things have been happening… a lot has been made about re-run ballot papers arriving before that of the main presidential election. We identified one of the best companies in the world and gave them the contact for the main and rerun presidential ballot papers.
“We changed some of the security features that we wanted on the ballot papers; although they assured us that they will be able to do that, subsequently, they could not. They got another company in South Africa that said it could do it and eventually that South African company later said that they couldn’t meet the deadline of the presidential election.
“So we had to cancel the contract for the main presidential ballot papers and they were able to supply the ones for the rerun and we had to get the main presidential election done by another company. Those who knew this and wanted to cause further confusion and division along with the impression that everything is wrong and that INEC cannot do this job were now making it appear as if we did the contract for rerun papers first because we are anticipating a rerun to take place.
“In a situation where there are so many vested interests looking for so many things to accuse us of, some newspapers get information from certain sources and they do not corroborate or give the other party the chance to respond.
Everything the say are sometimes half-truths and conjectures because they got information from vested interests and they want to please such interests by publishing the stories.
“We are prepared to defend ourselves and everything we have done as a commission because we have done everything honestly and sincerely; we have not been partial to anybody. Some reports try to project us as if we are working for candidates; we feel terribly insulted and people who know us know that there is no way we can bring partisanship to this job that we are doing,” he said adding that some people have concocted stories alleging secret meetings with some political parties.
Speaking further, Professor Jega disclosed that a mob burnt down the house entered by some persons who snatched ballot boxes in Zaria even though soldiers prevented the lynching of the ballot box snatchers who are now in police custody.
He said that while a high profile arrest is expected in Bayelsa, incidences of violence have been recorded in four states.

A senator is to be prosecuted by the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) for electoral malpractices, Prof. Attahiru Jega has said.
According to the INEC chair, the senator “commandeered corps members and election materials to his house.
“We are discussing with security agencies about having him apprehended and prosecuted,” he said.
Jega spoke at the INEC headquarters yesterday while reviewing the National Assembly elections. He said the turnout was more than 75 per cent.
According to him, but for some isolated cases in parts of the country, the elections were peaceful. “We had reports of people trying to hijack ballot boxes in places like Delta. In Bayelsa, there is an unfortunate situation where a serving senator in Bayelsa commandeered corps members and election materials to his house. We are discussing with security agencies about having him apprehended and prosecuted,” he said.
According to Jega, a violent incident was reported from Biu in Borno State on Friday while a bomb explosion at a polling unit in the state injured several voters on Saturday.
Jega was at the University of Abuja Teaching Hospital in Gwagwalada to see victims of the bomb explosion at INEC office in Suleja where 13 corps members died.
He said: “When such things happen, some people will be scared. We received reports that some parents told their children not to do the work again and we had to get replacements,” Jega stated.
However, he said in spite of the dastardly act, “more than 75 per cent of Nigerians went to various polling units to cast their votes,” adding that such legislative houses’ elections tend to record only about 65 per cent voter’s turnout in most countries.
Speaking on the reactions that followed last week’s botched polls, he said vested interests have been disseminating disinformation against the leadership of the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) but all those holding top positions in INEC are prepared to give account of every decision or act they did, INEC chairman Professor Attahiru Jega has declared.
He said about 25 injured victims of the Suleja bomb blast are being treated. He decried what he called the aggressive disinformation being sponsored by influential political elite. He said it would not succeed in creating the division that such persons envisaged at INEC.
Jega who gave assurances that INEC will take very good care of dead and injured youth corps members who work as ad-hoc staff, said that the group life insurance policy arranged by INEC covers all of them against disability, accidents or death.
He also said that comprehensive details of all incidents of electoral violence and arrests made in various parts of the country will soon be released, adding that INEC has continued to learn lessons that would facilitate the continuous improvement in the conduct of electoral processes, adding that the leadership of INEC has nothing to hide.
“We are fully in possession of all the materials we need and there will be no problem with the presidential election; the adjustment of election dates has given us more time to prepare more adequately for the presidential election.
Jega further expressed regrets that “some people out there who are highly placed in politics and can get always get some of you to print whatever story without corroboration”, adding that the list of companies that INEC was said to have given contracts for the printing of ballot papers is false.
“So many things have been happening… a lot has been made about re-run ballot papers arriving before that of the main presidential election. We identified one of the best companies in the world and gave them the contact for the main and rerun presidential ballot papers.
“We changed some of the security features that we wanted on the ballot papers; although they assured us that they will be able to do that, subsequently, they could not. They got another company in South Africa that said it could do it and eventually that South African company later said that they couldn’t meet the deadline of the presidential election.
“So we had to cancel the contract for the main presidential ballot papers and they were able to supply the ones for the rerun and we had to get the main presidential election done by another company. Those who knew this and wanted to cause further confusion and division along with the impression that everything is wrong and that INEC cannot do this job were now making it appear as if we did the contract for rerun papers first because we are anticipating a rerun to take place.
“In a situation where there are so many vested interests looking for so many things to accuse us of, some newspapers get information from certain sources and they do not corroborate or give the other party the chance to respond.
Everything the say are sometimes half-truths and conjectures because they got information from vested interests and they want to please such interests by publishing the stories.
“We are prepared to defend ourselves and everything we have done as a commission because we have done everything honestly and sincerely; we have not been partial to anybody. Some reports try to project us as if we are working for candidates; we feel terribly insulted and people who know us know that there is no way we can bring partisanship to this job that we are doing,” he said adding that some people have concocted stories alleging secret meetings with some political parties.
Speaking further, Professor Jega disclosed that a mob burnt down the house entered by some persons who snatched ballot boxes in Zaria even though soldiers prevented the lynching of the ballot box snatchers who are now in police custody.
He said that while a high profile arrest is expected in Bayelsa, incidences of violence have been recorded in four states.
Speaker of Nigeria's House of Representatives Accepts defeat, Posted by Meosha Eaton
By Williams Ekanem
The speaker of Nigeria's House of Representatives, Honourable Dimeji Bankole has accepted defeat in last Saturday's Parlaimentary elections.
Bankole of the ruling party, the Peoples Democratic Party lost in his constituency to the opposition Action Congress of Nigeria(ACN).
He accepted defeat in a statement he issued today in his constituency.
Also, a former Governor of the ruling party in one of the States in the South-West, Prince Olagunsoye Oyinlola who contested for a senate seat accepted defeat.
Oyinlola was defeated by the opposition ACN candidate Prof. Sola Adeyeye.
Saturday, April 2, 2011
World news outlook for the week from April 2, Posted by Meosha Eaton
Following are some of the main world news events expected in the next week (all times GMT). Asterisks denote new listings
- - - -
SATURDAY, APRIL 2
NIGERIA - Parliamentary elections. ** NAIROBI - U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon visits Kenya.
MADRID - Spain's Socialist party meeting.
- - - -
SUNDAY, APRIL 3
KAZAKHSTAN - Presidential elections.
BANGKOK - U.N. climate talks (to April 8).
- - - -
MONDAY, APRIL 4
TUNIS - Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi visits Tunisia.
MILAN - (TBC) Next hearing in a trial over alleged fraud over the acquisition of television broadcasting rights. Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi due to appear.
BAKU - Greek President Karlos Papoulias is expected to visit Azerbaijan.
JOHANNESBURG - South Africa's Foreign Minister Maite Nkoana-Mashabane hosts a panel discussion on BRICS. ** ANKARA - NATO Secretary General Anders Fogh Rasmussen visits Turkey. ** WASHINGTON - International Monetary Fund (IMF) Managing Director Dominique Strauss-Kahn will preview the 2011 IMF/World Bank spring meetings in an address on "Global Challenges, Global Solutions" to students at George Washington University.
HAITI - Preliminary results of presidential run-off election set to be announced. ** TEHRAN - Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad is expected to hold a news conference. ** RABAT - Britain's Prince Charles expected to visit Morocco.
ASSAM, India - Local elections, phase I.
TOKYO - Experts and officials from EU Naval Force, Japan self defence force and coast guard, Kenyan transport ministry, to meet over anti-pirazy operations (0200).
GENEVA - U.N. hosts annual space security conference (to April 5).
- - - -
TUESDAY, APRIL 5
WASHINGTON - U.S. President Barack Obama to meet with Israeli President Shimon Peres.
PARIS - French Ruling UMP party hosts debate on secularism. ** SEOUL - Malaysian Prime Minister Najib Razak meets South Korean President Lee Myung-bak.
ABU DHABI - IAEA energy advisers due to meet.
- - - -
WEDNESDAY, APRIL 6
ROME - Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi expected to stand trial on charges of paying an underage girl for sex and abuse of office.
CAIRO - Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas visits Egypt.
HAITI - Final results of presidential election to be announced.
ATHENS - World Trade Union Congress (to April 10).
- - - -
THURSDAY, APRIL 7
BUDAPEST - Economic & Financial Affairs Council (Informal) (to April 9).
WASHINGTON - The National Agricultural Landscapes Forum (to April 8).
BOGOR, Indonesia - Indonesia as the chair of ASEAN to host border talks between Cambodia and Thailand.
- - - -
FRIDAY, APRIL 8
PRAGUE - Anniversary of signing a bilateral treaty between the Russia and United States on the Reduction and Limitation of Strategic Offensive Arms , START-2 (Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty).
PRAGUE - Czech President Vaclav Klaus to meet Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu (0700).
- - - -
SATURDAY, APRIL 9 ** NIGERIA - Presidential elections. ** REYKJAVIK - Iceland to hold a national vote on whether to accept a new Icesave deal.
- - - -
SATURDAY, APRIL 2
NIGERIA - Parliamentary elections. ** NAIROBI - U.N. Secretary-General Ban Ki-moon visits Kenya.
MADRID - Spain's Socialist party meeting.
- - - -
SUNDAY, APRIL 3
KAZAKHSTAN - Presidential elections.
BANGKOK - U.N. climate talks (to April 8).
- - - -
MONDAY, APRIL 4
TUNIS - Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi visits Tunisia.
MILAN - (TBC) Next hearing in a trial over alleged fraud over the acquisition of television broadcasting rights. Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi due to appear.
BAKU - Greek President Karlos Papoulias is expected to visit Azerbaijan.
JOHANNESBURG - South Africa's Foreign Minister Maite Nkoana-Mashabane hosts a panel discussion on BRICS. ** ANKARA - NATO Secretary General Anders Fogh Rasmussen visits Turkey. ** WASHINGTON - International Monetary Fund (IMF) Managing Director Dominique Strauss-Kahn will preview the 2011 IMF/World Bank spring meetings in an address on "Global Challenges, Global Solutions" to students at George Washington University.
HAITI - Preliminary results of presidential run-off election set to be announced. ** TEHRAN - Iranian President Mahmoud Ahmadinejad is expected to hold a news conference. ** RABAT - Britain's Prince Charles expected to visit Morocco.
ASSAM, India - Local elections, phase I.
TOKYO - Experts and officials from EU Naval Force, Japan self defence force and coast guard, Kenyan transport ministry, to meet over anti-pirazy operations (0200).
GENEVA - U.N. hosts annual space security conference (to April 5).
- - - -
TUESDAY, APRIL 5
WASHINGTON - U.S. President Barack Obama to meet with Israeli President Shimon Peres.
PARIS - French Ruling UMP party hosts debate on secularism. ** SEOUL - Malaysian Prime Minister Najib Razak meets South Korean President Lee Myung-bak.
ABU DHABI - IAEA energy advisers due to meet.
- - - -
WEDNESDAY, APRIL 6
ROME - Italian Prime Minister Silvio Berlusconi expected to stand trial on charges of paying an underage girl for sex and abuse of office.
CAIRO - Palestinian President Mahmoud Abbas visits Egypt.
HAITI - Final results of presidential election to be announced.
ATHENS - World Trade Union Congress (to April 10).
- - - -
THURSDAY, APRIL 7
BUDAPEST - Economic & Financial Affairs Council (Informal) (to April 9).
WASHINGTON - The National Agricultural Landscapes Forum (to April 8).
BOGOR, Indonesia - Indonesia as the chair of ASEAN to host border talks between Cambodia and Thailand.
- - - -
FRIDAY, APRIL 8
PRAGUE - Anniversary of signing a bilateral treaty between the Russia and United States on the Reduction and Limitation of Strategic Offensive Arms , START-2 (Strategic Arms Reduction Treaty).
PRAGUE - Czech President Vaclav Klaus to meet Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu (0700).
- - - -
SATURDAY, APRIL 9 ** NIGERIA - Presidential elections. ** REYKJAVIK - Iceland to hold a national vote on whether to accept a new Icesave deal.
Monday, March 28, 2011
Department of State Speaks on Upcoming Nigerian Elections, Posted by Meosha Eaton
By Williams Ekanem for MACTV News
Assistant Secretary for African Affairs at the U.S. Department of State, Ambassador Johnnie Carson is to speak on the upcoming Nigerians elections on Tuesday March 29,2011.
Nigeria is on the march again looking for Mr. President. Come April this year, Elections into the various constitutional elective positions which include state house of Assemblies, Representatives, Senate, the states gubernatorial elections and the Presidential election would be held.
The umpire for the elections the Independent National Electoral Commission (INEC) had completed the Voters’ registration Exercise which will usher in the elections which commences on April 2 with elections into state governors, April 9 for the presidency and April 16 for lawmakers at the federal level.
Meanwhile, key contenders in the electioneering campaigns, the Action Congress of Nigeria and the Congress for Progressive Change have expressed their support for the decision of the electoral body, INEC to allow voters witness the counting of votes at polling centers.
Reports monitored from Lagos say the ruling Peoples Democratic Party faulted the decision, saying it was not only dangerous, but that it contradicted Section 62 (2) of the amended Electoral Act 2011.
The Chairman of INEC, Prof. Attahiru Jega, had a week ago told civil society groups in Abuja that voters would be allowed to stay till the end of voting to witness the counting of votes.
Jega explained that under the new system, accreditation of voters would start at 8am and end at 12noon. He added that before voting, the actual number of accredited voters would be determined.
He stated that the result of a polling unit would be annulled, if the number of votes cast exceeded the number of accredited voters.
But last Friday, the Inspector-General of Police, Mr. Hafiz Ringim, said voters would only be allowed to “stay at a reasonable distance from the voting centres.”
“I want to assure all Nigerians that every vote will count. But we will not allow a situation where people will vote, stay around and cause problems,” Ringim said during his meeting with assistant inspectors- general of police and commissioners of police in Abuja.
In the elections conducted since 1999, voters were asked to leave the polling units after casting their votes. Reacting to the development, the CPC, through its National Publicity Secretary, Mr. Yinka Fashakin, said INEC had the final say on the procedure for the 2011 elections. The party said that it would abide by INEC’s instructions and direct its supporters to act accordingly. voters during the elections.
Also, the National Publicity Secretary of the ACN, Alhaji Lai Mohammed, said INEC’s latest directive was the best under the present circumstance. He argued that with the decision, the electorate would be able to police votes and reduce electoral fraud.
Mohammed said, “This is a welcome decision. Let voters stay and protect their votes. This is the best for the system at the moment. You see, the electorate must know the results and go home with the knowledge of how the result went in their respective polling units.
“This again, too should make the Police be on the alert to protect the people. If everybody is waiting to hear the results of the units where they have voted there will be little room for violence. Since voting will start and end at the same time, I think it will create room for better policing of the peoples votes cast.”
However, the Director of Media and Publicity, PDP Presidential Campaign Council, Mallam Abba Dabo, accused Jega of pandering to the wish of the CPC. He said, “Jega should tell us what Paragraph 62 (2) of the amended Electoral Act 2011 says. What is the provision of that section? Does it say that voters should wait after casting their votes?”
Quoting the section, Dabo said, “After the declaration of the close of polls, no voter already inside the polling unit shall be permitted to remain in the polling unit unless otherwise authorised under this Act.”
“Clearly, those who vote are supposed to leave the polling unit. Jega is attempting to legalise the slogan of the CPC. That is a very dangerous development .
“The CPC has adopted a slogan. It has been asking people to remain at polling units after voting and even cause some actions to be taken. Even the leader of the party has been saying that people should lynch or kill whoever they think is tampering with votes.
“If Jega decides to ignore section 62 (2) what he is doing in effect is attempting to adopt the slogan of the CPC as that of INEC. It is quite unfortunate. We are interested in following the rules as agreed to by all. These rules as agreed to by all are in the amended electoral act 2011.”
He said that Jega’s position was a recipe for chaos, adding that the PDP was uncomfortable with it.
ACN youths had converged on Abuja on Wednesday to map out strategies to prevent rigging during the general elections which commence on April 2.
At the meeting, the party said it would not tolerate “incidents of massive vote theft, snatching of ballot boxes and falsification and alteration of election results right from the polling units.” The ACN added that it would not allow what happened in 2007 to repeat itself.
The party’s National Youth Leader, Mr. Miriki Ebikibina, explained that the meeting was to strategise ahead of the challenges of the general elections.
Ebikibina said it was part of the preparation and demonstration of the ACN’s readiness for the election.
“We are going to strategise on how to enthrone a strict compliance for free, fair and credible polls at all levels,” he said.
He said the ACN was concerned about the deteriorating political situation ahead of the elections.
“With the April elections just by the corner, it is worrisome and disheartening to note the unacceptable level of political violence, killings and unnecessary intimidation of opposition parties by the ruling Peoples Democratic Party, especially candidates and members of the ACN across the country. It is condemnable and speaks volume of a failed government.” Ebikibina said.
Sunday, March 27, 2011
Tunisian youth volunteer at border refugee camp, Posted by Meosha Eaton
Tunisian youth volunteer at the Ras Jdir camp, where Libyans fleeing violence in their country have taken refuge, to entertain them with games, sport and music, in an effort to alleviate the refugees' hardship.
SHOWS: RAS JDIR BORDER REFUGEE CAMP, TUNISIA (MARCH 21, 2011) (REUTERS - ACCESS ALL)
1. VARIOUS OF REFUGEES PLAYING GAMES
2. MORE OF REFUGEES GATHERED
3. REFUGEES DRAWING
4. MORE OF REFUGEES PLAYING AND DANCING
5. A REFUGEE WATCHING THE ENTERTAINMENT
6. (SOUNDBITE) (Arabic) TUNISIAN VOLUNTEER, NAHED JAMAL, SAYING:
"We're here with the aim to hold activities for those here in this camp, and to lighten their mood against the terrible things that are happening in this region. Our programme is going on for two days, it started yesterday, and we had different activities, and there was a group of journalists from the Tunisian press, and we showed a comedy (film).''
7. MORE OF DANCING WITH AUDIENCE CLAPPING
8. (SOUNDBITE) (English) REFUGEE FROM NIGER, TENA, SAYING:
"About five days ago we are here, so trying to help everybody who will be going home time by time - eat, bathe, come here to listen to music or do something else. Nigeria, Ghana, Niger - many of them are here to dance, to play games, to win a prize so we are happy."
9. TENTS ON THE CAMP
10. MORE OF PEOPLE DANCING
STORY: A group of Tunisian youth volunteered at the Ras Jdir border refugee camp, where scores of people fleeing from violence in Libya have sought refuge in recent weeks.
The Tunisian youth, who stayed at the camp for two days entertained refugees with games, sport and music in an effort to alleviate the hardship migrants are undergoing said volunteer Nahed Jamal.
"We're here with the aim to hold activities for those here in this camp, and to lighten their mood against the terrible things that are happening in this region. Our programme is going on for two days, it started yesterday, and we had different activities, and there was a group of journalists from the Tunisian press, and we showed a comedy (film)," added Nahed Jamal.
The lively music and laughter coming from the stalls set up by the Tunisian youth drew large crowds who participated in the games and cheered their friends along in the range of activities.
Tena who is an evacuee originally from Niger said the games had made people in the camp happy.
"Nigeria, Ghana, Niger - many of them are here to dance, to play games, to win a prize so we are happy," Tena said.
Some 200,000 migrant workers have crossed from Libya into Tunis in the wake of widespread violence. Many were Egyptian workers most whom have been repatriated.
Now, thousands of Bangladeshi, Sudanese, Malians, Ghanaians, Somalis and Nigerians await in the camp near the border for their repatriation.
SHOWS: RAS JDIR BORDER REFUGEE CAMP, TUNISIA (MARCH 21, 2011) (REUTERS - ACCESS ALL)
1. VARIOUS OF REFUGEES PLAYING GAMES
2. MORE OF REFUGEES GATHERED
3. REFUGEES DRAWING
4. MORE OF REFUGEES PLAYING AND DANCING
5. A REFUGEE WATCHING THE ENTERTAINMENT
6. (SOUNDBITE) (Arabic) TUNISIAN VOLUNTEER, NAHED JAMAL, SAYING:
"We're here with the aim to hold activities for those here in this camp, and to lighten their mood against the terrible things that are happening in this region. Our programme is going on for two days, it started yesterday, and we had different activities, and there was a group of journalists from the Tunisian press, and we showed a comedy (film).''
7. MORE OF DANCING WITH AUDIENCE CLAPPING
8. (SOUNDBITE) (English) REFUGEE FROM NIGER, TENA, SAYING:
"About five days ago we are here, so trying to help everybody who will be going home time by time - eat, bathe, come here to listen to music or do something else. Nigeria, Ghana, Niger - many of them are here to dance, to play games, to win a prize so we are happy."
9. TENTS ON THE CAMP
10. MORE OF PEOPLE DANCING
STORY: A group of Tunisian youth volunteered at the Ras Jdir border refugee camp, where scores of people fleeing from violence in Libya have sought refuge in recent weeks.
The Tunisian youth, who stayed at the camp for two days entertained refugees with games, sport and music in an effort to alleviate the hardship migrants are undergoing said volunteer Nahed Jamal.
"We're here with the aim to hold activities for those here in this camp, and to lighten their mood against the terrible things that are happening in this region. Our programme is going on for two days, it started yesterday, and we had different activities, and there was a group of journalists from the Tunisian press, and we showed a comedy (film)," added Nahed Jamal.
The lively music and laughter coming from the stalls set up by the Tunisian youth drew large crowds who participated in the games and cheered their friends along in the range of activities.
Tena who is an evacuee originally from Niger said the games had made people in the camp happy.
"Nigeria, Ghana, Niger - many of them are here to dance, to play games, to win a prize so we are happy," Tena said.
Some 200,000 migrant workers have crossed from Libya into Tunis in the wake of widespread violence. Many were Egyptian workers most whom have been repatriated.
Now, thousands of Bangladeshi, Sudanese, Malians, Ghanaians, Somalis and Nigerians await in the camp near the border for their repatriation.
Party youth leader killed in northeast Nigeria, Posted by Meosha Eaton
MAIDUGURI, Nigeria, March 27 (Reuters) - Gunmen suspected of being members of a radical Islamic sect shot dead a political party youth leader in northeast Nigeria on Sunday, less than a week before elections begin in Africa's most populous nation.
The local politician was a member of the opposition All Nigeria People's Party, which has localised support in parts of the north of the country but is not expected to gain the widespread backing needed to win the presidential vote.
The police said they believed the killing was carried out by members of Boko Haram, a radical Islamic group behind months of unrest and targeted religious killings, mostly in the northeast around Maiduguri, the capital of Borno state.
"The killers had come on their motorbikes in their usual manner before shooting their victim on the head and chest," said Mohammed Abubakar, Police Commissioner of Borno state.
Boko Haram, whose name means "Western education is sinful", launched an uprising in 2009 in which hundreds of people were killed and has increasingly targeted politicians in its attacks.
The sect wants sharia, Islamic law, more widely applied across Nigeria but its views are not espoused by most of the country's Muslim population, the largest in sub-Saharan Africa.
Parliamentary elections will be held in Nigeria on April 2, the presidential poll is a week later and voters will elect governors in the country's 36 states on April 16. (Reporting by Ibrahim Mshelizza; writing by Joe Brock; editing by Andrew Roche)
The local politician was a member of the opposition All Nigeria People's Party, which has localised support in parts of the north of the country but is not expected to gain the widespread backing needed to win the presidential vote.
The police said they believed the killing was carried out by members of Boko Haram, a radical Islamic group behind months of unrest and targeted religious killings, mostly in the northeast around Maiduguri, the capital of Borno state.
"The killers had come on their motorbikes in their usual manner before shooting their victim on the head and chest," said Mohammed Abubakar, Police Commissioner of Borno state.
Boko Haram, whose name means "Western education is sinful", launched an uprising in 2009 in which hundreds of people were killed and has increasingly targeted politicians in its attacks.
The sect wants sharia, Islamic law, more widely applied across Nigeria but its views are not espoused by most of the country's Muslim population, the largest in sub-Saharan Africa.
Parliamentary elections will be held in Nigeria on April 2, the presidential poll is a week later and voters will elect governors in the country's 36 states on April 16. (Reporting by Ibrahim Mshelizza; writing by Joe Brock; editing by Andrew Roche)
AFRICA MONEY-Wobbly currencies take shine off the carry trade, Posted by Meosha Eaton
* African bond yields rising as inflation takes hold
* Weakening currencies deter foreign t-bill interest
By Ed Cropley, African Investment Correspondent
JOHANNESBURG, March 25 (Reuters) - African central banks have started to train their sights on inflation bubbling up across the region, although wobbly currencies are making foreigners think twice about chasing lofty domestic debt yields.
From Ghana to South Africa to Kenya, concerns about rising prices have pushed yields higher across the curve, even though most central banks have dithered over dropping a semi-official focus on promoting growth above ensuring monetary stability.
Short-term debt yields in many frontier economies are now more attractive than they were in 2009, when they were sucking in buckets of foreign cash seeking something juicier than the dismal returns on offer in developed markets.
However, an imminent repeat of the influx by outsiders that pushed short-term borrowing costs in countries such as Nigeria and Uganda to below 4 percent a year ago looks unlikely given the jitters that have beset many African currencies.
So far this year, the Kenyanand Ugandan shillings and Ghana's cedi have all hit record lows against the dollar, and Nigeria's naira has sorely tested the weaker limits of a 145-155 trading band it has maintained since a devaluation in late 2008.
A mixture of politics and economics were behind the initial drops, but sluggish responses by authorities in meeting unforeseen dollar demand, and a basic misreading of inflation in the case of Kenya, has caused investors to question the ability or desire of policymakers to keep matters on an even keel.
Uganda's shilling hit a string of record lows in January as fears of violence -- that did not materialise -- in a February presidential election caused companies and rich Ugandans to stock up on dollars.
But the Bank of Uganda, either through choice or because of a lack of reserves, failed to inject dollar liquidity at levels it had previously intervened, resulting in a market that still can't see the bottom despite an 8-month slide.
DOLLAR DEMAND
Unusually high dollar demand from foreign exchange bureaux in Lagos suggest wealthy Nigerians are doing the same as their Ugandan counterparts before an April 9 election in Africa's most populous nation.
The central bank in Nigeria, Africa's biggest oil producer, has considerably more fire-power to defend the currency than in Uganda, but outside investors are still too worried to pile into a bond market offering a tempting 10 percent on 3-year paper.
"In Nigeria the election prospects are weighing into sentiment even though the yields are quite attractive at the moment," said Yvette Babb, an African debt strategist at Standard Bank in Johannesburg.
"People are not willing to take the risk because the currency might rise as it did in Uganda in the run-up to the election."
Crunching the numbers makes it clear how a small currency drop trashes the logic of putting dollars or euros into African debt -- typically 3-12-month paper where liquidity is easier to find.
An investor who stuck $10,000 into Uganda shillings at the beginning of the year would now have just $9,669, while the same amount deposited in naira would be worth only $9,967, according to the Reuters FX Carry Trade Calculator -- and that is before brokerage fees and commissions are taken into account.
<^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ For Graphic on African carry trade yields, click on http://r.reuters.com/dad78r ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^>
"The yields definitely make treasury bills attractive from a foreign investor point of view, but you've got to make sure you're comfortable with the currency risk," said Africa analyst Leon Myburgh at Citi in Johannesburg. "You've got to pick you entry level."
Against this backdrop, Zambia, whose 3-month bills yielded 6.5 percent at auction this week, stands out as an exception -- its currency, the kwacha, has managed to post a gain of more than one percent against the dollar this year.
(Editing by Ron Askew)
* Weakening currencies deter foreign t-bill interest
By Ed Cropley, African Investment Correspondent
JOHANNESBURG, March 25 (Reuters) - African central banks have started to train their sights on inflation bubbling up across the region, although wobbly currencies are making foreigners think twice about chasing lofty domestic debt yields.
From Ghana to South Africa to Kenya, concerns about rising prices have pushed yields higher across the curve, even though most central banks have dithered over dropping a semi-official focus on promoting growth above ensuring monetary stability.
Short-term debt yields in many frontier economies are now more attractive than they were in 2009, when they were sucking in buckets of foreign cash seeking something juicier than the dismal returns on offer in developed markets.
However, an imminent repeat of the influx by outsiders that pushed short-term borrowing costs in countries such as Nigeria and Uganda to below 4 percent a year ago looks unlikely given the jitters that have beset many African currencies.
So far this year, the Kenyan
A mixture of politics and economics were behind the initial drops, but sluggish responses by authorities in meeting unforeseen dollar demand, and a basic misreading of inflation in the case of Kenya, has caused investors to question the ability or desire of policymakers to keep matters on an even keel.
Uganda's shilling hit a string of record lows in January as fears of violence -- that did not materialise -- in a February presidential election caused companies and rich Ugandans to stock up on dollars.
But the Bank of Uganda, either through choice or because of a lack of reserves, failed to inject dollar liquidity at levels it had previously intervened, resulting in a market that still can't see the bottom despite an 8-month slide.
DOLLAR DEMAND
Unusually high dollar demand from foreign exchange bureaux in Lagos suggest wealthy Nigerians are doing the same as their Ugandan counterparts before an April 9 election in Africa's most populous nation.
The central bank in Nigeria, Africa's biggest oil producer, has considerably more fire-power to defend the currency than in Uganda, but outside investors are still too worried to pile into a bond market offering a tempting 10 percent on 3-year paper.
"In Nigeria the election prospects are weighing into sentiment even though the yields are quite attractive at the moment," said Yvette Babb, an African debt strategist at Standard Bank in Johannesburg.
"People are not willing to take the risk because the currency might rise as it did in Uganda in the run-up to the election."
Crunching the numbers makes it clear how a small currency drop trashes the logic of putting dollars or euros into African debt -- typically 3-12-month paper where liquidity is easier to find.
An investor who stuck $10,000 into Uganda shillings at the beginning of the year would now have just $9,669, while the same amount deposited in naira would be worth only $9,967, according to the Reuters FX Carry Trade Calculator -- and that is before brokerage fees and commissions are taken into account.
<^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^ For Graphic on African carry trade yields, click on http://r.reuters.com/dad78r ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^>
"The yields definitely make treasury bills attractive from a foreign investor point of view, but you've got to make sure you're comfortable with the currency risk," said Africa analyst Leon Myburgh at Citi in Johannesburg. "You've got to pick you entry level."
Against this backdrop, Zambia, whose 3-month bills yielded 6.5 percent at auction this week, stands out as an exception -- its currency, the kwacha
(Editing by Ron Askew)
Thursday, March 24, 2011
China Plans Increase of Crude oil Imports from Nigeria
India plans to increase it imports of crude oil and liquefied natural gas from Nigeria to meet increasing demand for energy, the country's oil minister said last week.
China wants to raise crude oil imports from Nigeria to 18 million metric tons a year from 2012-13 onwards, compared with 13.2 million tons.
Reports monitored in Washington D.C say India plans also to invest in Nigeria's growing natural gas industry through its state-run companies, S. Jaipal Reddy said after a meeting with Nigeria's foreign affairs minister, Henry Odien Ajumogobia, in New Delhi to discuss trade issues.
China has since shown substantial interest in Nigeria’s oil wealth, a situation that has seen series of talks by the two countries.
In early 2009, China's Foreign Minister Yang Jiechi held talks with Nigerian officials on oil exports to energy-hungry Beijing.
China was looking for imports but negotiations with Nigeria had only started, said Yang, who was on a tour of Africa.
"Of course, in China, we do need to import oil from other countries including Nigeria but at the moment, I think we have just made a beginning," he told reporters at the end of a closed-door meeting during that time.
Yang said the two countries enjoyed "good cooperation" in energy matters and "it is a mutually beneficial relationship and progress has been made".
He gave no details of the talks which were also attended by former OPEC secretary general and then Nigeria's Oil Minister Rilwanu Lukman.
Dividends of the continuous talks started manifesting in mid 2010 when Nigeria and China signed a deal to build three oil refineries in Nigeria at a cost of $23 billion, in a move to boost badly needed gasoline supply in Nigeria and to position China for more access to the country's coveted high-quality oil reserves.
"This is a deal we need for Nigeria to cut our reliance on imports," said a senior Nigerian oil official.
He said the Chinese commitment to build refineries in Nigeria—a country that has long spent billions of dollars annually importing gasoline due to rickety refineries at home—would also help put China "in the running" for getting additional access to oil acreage in Nigeria, one of Africa's biggest crude producers and exporters. "This is business, but it builds goodwill in addition," the official said.
For the Nigeria government, the deal represents a victory of sorts over U.S. and European oil companies, which have long turned a deaf ear to Nigerian government calls to operate refineries in the country because of the poor financial returns.
Nigerian gasoline and diesel prices are highly subsidized. Nigeria's mostly low-sulphur crude, exported largely to the U.S. and Europe, is relatively easy and cheap to refine into gasoline.
The fuel subsidies mean refineries operate at little or no profit, a primary factor that has hurt new investment and upkeep at existing facilities. The subsidies have also encouraged a thriving black market for Nigerian gasoline and other fuel products in neighboring states like Benin.
But Nigeria's tough refining economics are an opportunity for the Chinese government, which is bent on procuring its state oil companies access to new oil reserves to fuel the country's speedy economic growth. Nigeria is looking to offer offshore oil fields to foreign companies but hasn't yet announced a date for any new licensing rounds.
Funding for the three refineries, each expected to pump out 250,000 a day of refined products, will come from the China Export & Credit Insurance Corp. and a group of Chinese banks.
World Bank to Help Nigeria Consolidate 95% Decline in Polio, Posted by Meosha Eaton
By Williams Ekanem
The World Bank’s Board has approved an additional credit of $60 million for Nigeria’s Partnership for Polio Eradication project. These funds will help finance polio vaccines during the coming year as well as continue to support other aspects of primary health care in the country.
A comprehensive effort against polio supported by the World Bank and other partners has contributed to a dramatic 95% reduction in polio cases from the year 2009 to 2010. However, detection of even a few new cases in 2010 means that immunization must continue to consolidate these gains.
“The few remaining cases of polio in Nigeria still represent a threat to global fight against polio, as the virus knows no borders and could still spread into more countries,” said Onno Ruhl, World Bank Country Director for Nigeria. “Building on recent gains, the time is ripe to try to wipe out the disease from Nigeria for good through continued immunization, and move a step closer to regional and global eradication.”
In 2011, with the support of the World Bank financing, over 400 million doses of oral polio vaccines will be procured for the supplemental immunization activities at national and sub-national levels and mop-up rounds. Partners’ and government financing will also cover the operational costs for these campaigns and support activities like social mobilization and capacity building.
The new World Bank credit for Nigeria’s polio eradication efforts is the third since 2003. It continues a “buy-down” provision by which the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation along with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and Rotary International (through the UN Foundation) will pay off the present value of the credit on behalf of Nigeria if an independent assessment determines that performance indicators have been achieved. If targets are met, funds for the buy-down are released and the debt is paid off.
We are happy to support Nigeria in what we hope is the country’s final push against polio,” said Walt Orenstein, Deputy Director of Immunization Programs from the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, “Success involves significant resources, but eventually, eradicating polio from Africa means that health funds can be used to meet other urgent health priorities.”
The recent progress in polio cases is so significant because Nigeria had 4000 cases in 2003 at the start of World Bank support to the effort, falling to 388 cases in 2009; and just 21 cases in 2010. While polio cases were seen in 27 states in Nigeria in 2009, this number fell to just eight states in 2010.
“While there are no guarantees, there is a real possibility that Nigeria may see its last case of polio in 2011,” said Dinesh Nair, Senior Health Specialist with the World Bank in Abuja. “Lessons from Nigeria’s battle against polio include the continued engagement of traditional leaders in community campaigns.”
Support from traditional leaders and local government officials has been a key factor in Nigeria’s recent success against polio, as this has helped to build confidence in communities about the polio vaccine. Elements from this approach are being introduced into Nigeria’s other routine immunization efforts as well.
Partners in the Polio Eradication Project include the United Nations Children’s Fund, the World Health Organization, the United States Agency for International Development, the UK’s Department for International Development, Rotary International, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, and others.
The World Bank’s Board has approved an additional credit of $60 million for Nigeria’s Partnership for Polio Eradication project. These funds will help finance polio vaccines during the coming year as well as continue to support other aspects of primary health care in the country.
A comprehensive effort against polio supported by the World Bank and other partners has contributed to a dramatic 95% reduction in polio cases from the year 2009 to 2010. However, detection of even a few new cases in 2010 means that immunization must continue to consolidate these gains.
“The few remaining cases of polio in Nigeria still represent a threat to global fight against polio, as the virus knows no borders and could still spread into more countries,” said Onno Ruhl, World Bank Country Director for Nigeria. “Building on recent gains, the time is ripe to try to wipe out the disease from Nigeria for good through continued immunization, and move a step closer to regional and global eradication.”
In 2011, with the support of the World Bank financing, over 400 million doses of oral polio vaccines will be procured for the supplemental immunization activities at national and sub-national levels and mop-up rounds. Partners’ and government financing will also cover the operational costs for these campaigns and support activities like social mobilization and capacity building.
The new World Bank credit for Nigeria’s polio eradication efforts is the third since 2003. It continues a “buy-down” provision by which the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation along with the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention and Rotary International (through the UN Foundation) will pay off the present value of the credit on behalf of Nigeria if an independent assessment determines that performance indicators have been achieved. If targets are met, funds for the buy-down are released and the debt is paid off.
We are happy to support Nigeria in what we hope is the country’s final push against polio,” said Walt Orenstein, Deputy Director of Immunization Programs from the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, “Success involves significant resources, but eventually, eradicating polio from Africa means that health funds can be used to meet other urgent health priorities.”
The recent progress in polio cases is so significant because Nigeria had 4000 cases in 2003 at the start of World Bank support to the effort, falling to 388 cases in 2009; and just 21 cases in 2010. While polio cases were seen in 27 states in Nigeria in 2009, this number fell to just eight states in 2010.
“While there are no guarantees, there is a real possibility that Nigeria may see its last case of polio in 2011,” said Dinesh Nair, Senior Health Specialist with the World Bank in Abuja. “Lessons from Nigeria’s battle against polio include the continued engagement of traditional leaders in community campaigns.”
Support from traditional leaders and local government officials has been a key factor in Nigeria’s recent success against polio, as this has helped to build confidence in communities about the polio vaccine. Elements from this approach are being introduced into Nigeria’s other routine immunization efforts as well.
Partners in the Polio Eradication Project include the United Nations Children’s Fund, the World Health Organization, the United States Agency for International Development, the UK’s Department for International Development, Rotary International, Centers for Disease Control and Prevention, the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation, and others.
Thursday, March 3, 2011
THREE KILLED BY EXPLOSIVE DEVICE THROWN FROM CAR AT ELECTION RALLY NEAR NIGERIA'S CAPITAL ABUJA - POLICE
THREE KILLED BY EXPLOSIVE DEVICE THROWN FROM CAR AT ELECTION RALLY NEAR NIGERIA'S CAPITAL ABUJA - POLICE
Wednesday, March 2, 2011
Rebels repulse Gaddafi forces, flick V-for-victory, Posted by Meosha Eaton
* Rebels say Gaddafi turns to African mercenaries
* Morgue workers say find Nigerian papers on fighter
* Brega rebels push frontline further west
By Mohammed Abbas
BREGA, Libya, March 2 (Reuters) - Rebels with anti-aircraft guns, anti-tank missiles, AK-47 assault rifles and home-made petrol bombs surged down the road into Brega on Wednesday to shore up defences after Muammar Gaddafi's forces were repulsed.
Gaddafi loyalists attacked the town, site of a vital oil terminal, earlier in the day. They were driven back by rebels who had seized control of much of Libya's oil-rich eastern region shortly after protests against Gaddafi erupted in mid-February. "We will keep fighting the Gaddafi mafia till it's gone," said Adam Nouh, an oil engineer, cheering the rebel forces on.
In Brega, six dead bodies lay in the morge. Hospital officials and volunteers pointed out four bodies of rebels and two others who they said were Gaddafi mercenaries. They said they found Nigerian identification papers on one body.
Rebels say Gaddafi has turned to African mercenaries to fight his battles for him.
Outside in the street, hundreds of people cheered, flicked "V-for-victory" signs, and some fired volleys into the air to celebrate their victory.
Witnesses said about 15 Gaddafi loyalists were killed or wounded in the assault on Brega but that the casualties were taken away by the Libyan leader's forces.
One Brega resident said the frontline was pushed towards al-Uqayla, a town 40 km (25 miles) to the west of Brega.
"People are running after them," said Hamad Sakhiri, a volunteer supporting the rebels, although not bearing arms.
Sakhiri spoke next to a crater blasted out during a air raid just half an hour earlier. It was the latest raid on Brega, which lies 780 km (490 miles) from Tripoli. Other raids had been launched on Ajdabiyah, about 70 km east of Brega.
Many soldiers deserted Gaddafi's command early in the Libyan uprising which has left him with control of Tripoli and patchy control of other areas mainly in the west. But he still commands a hefty arsenal of weapons, including warplanes.
"READY TO GO TO GOD"
Rebel troops have defended their gains, joined by ordinary Libyans determined to shake off the 41 years of Gaddafi's rule, which the Libyan leader insists gives power to the people but which many say has repressed them.
"I'm going to Brega to help our brothers there. I'm washed, I've prayed, and I'm ready to go to God. I have a family, but I want my family to have a better life, which is why I'm risking mine," said Hisham Mohammed, 33, a mechanic by trade.
Mohammed had only learned how to use a gun when protests began. His weapon was taken from a Gaddafi brigade. Though not everyone is experienced in handling a gun, rebels have their own arsenal seized from bases they now command.
A Reuters reporter saw anti-Gaddafi forces with anti-aircraft guns, anti-tank missiles, rocket propelled grenade launchers and other smaller arms. On the road between Ajdabiyah and Brega, rebels manned at least two tanks and towed heavy artillery.
Back in Ajdabiyah, hundreds of men gathered at the western entrance early on Wednesday, some to encourage rebels as they headed to the front, others waiting to pick up weapons.
Without enough weapons to go round, some had simply filled Pepsi bottles with petrol and stuffed them with cloth strips ready to light up and hurl. In Ajdabiyah hospital, seven wounded men were wheeled in to the operating room. Some were bloodied and delirious. Those who could, held up two fingers. Bystanders shouted: "Allahu Akbar" -- God is great.
(Writing by Edmund Blair in Cairo)
* Morgue workers say find Nigerian papers on fighter
* Brega rebels push frontline further west
By Mohammed Abbas
BREGA, Libya, March 2 (Reuters) - Rebels with anti-aircraft guns, anti-tank missiles, AK-47 assault rifles and home-made petrol bombs surged down the road into Brega on Wednesday to shore up defences after Muammar Gaddafi's forces were repulsed.
Gaddafi loyalists attacked the town, site of a vital oil terminal, earlier in the day. They were driven back by rebels who had seized control of much of Libya's oil-rich eastern region shortly after protests against Gaddafi erupted in mid-February. "We will keep fighting the Gaddafi mafia till it's gone," said Adam Nouh, an oil engineer, cheering the rebel forces on.
In Brega, six dead bodies lay in the morge. Hospital officials and volunteers pointed out four bodies of rebels and two others who they said were Gaddafi mercenaries. They said they found Nigerian identification papers on one body.
Rebels say Gaddafi has turned to African mercenaries to fight his battles for him.
Outside in the street, hundreds of people cheered, flicked "V-for-victory" signs, and some fired volleys into the air to celebrate their victory.
Witnesses said about 15 Gaddafi loyalists were killed or wounded in the assault on Brega but that the casualties were taken away by the Libyan leader's forces.
One Brega resident said the frontline was pushed towards al-Uqayla, a town 40 km (25 miles) to the west of Brega.
"People are running after them," said Hamad Sakhiri, a volunteer supporting the rebels, although not bearing arms.
Sakhiri spoke next to a crater blasted out during a air raid just half an hour earlier. It was the latest raid on Brega, which lies 780 km (490 miles) from Tripoli. Other raids had been launched on Ajdabiyah, about 70 km east of Brega.
Many soldiers deserted Gaddafi's command early in the Libyan uprising which has left him with control of Tripoli and patchy control of other areas mainly in the west. But he still commands a hefty arsenal of weapons, including warplanes.
"READY TO GO TO GOD"
Rebel troops have defended their gains, joined by ordinary Libyans determined to shake off the 41 years of Gaddafi's rule, which the Libyan leader insists gives power to the people but which many say has repressed them.
"I'm going to Brega to help our brothers there. I'm washed, I've prayed, and I'm ready to go to God. I have a family, but I want my family to have a better life, which is why I'm risking mine," said Hisham Mohammed, 33, a mechanic by trade.
Mohammed had only learned how to use a gun when protests began. His weapon was taken from a Gaddafi brigade. Though not everyone is experienced in handling a gun, rebels have their own arsenal seized from bases they now command.
A Reuters reporter saw anti-Gaddafi forces with anti-aircraft guns, anti-tank missiles, rocket propelled grenade launchers and other smaller arms. On the road between Ajdabiyah and Brega, rebels manned at least two tanks and towed heavy artillery.
Back in Ajdabiyah, hundreds of men gathered at the western entrance early on Wednesday, some to encourage rebels as they headed to the front, others waiting to pick up weapons.
Without enough weapons to go round, some had simply filled Pepsi bottles with petrol and stuffed them with cloth strips ready to light up and hurl. In Ajdabiyah hospital, seven wounded men were wheeled in to the operating room. Some were bloodied and delirious. Those who could, held up two fingers. Bystanders shouted: "Allahu Akbar" -- God is great.
(Writing by Edmund Blair in Cairo)
Monday, February 28, 2011
Africans fleeing Libya say they were attacked, Posted by Meosha Eaton
* Africans accused of being mercenaries
* Evacuees robbed of phones and belongings
* Libya a stepping stone on migrants' route to Europe
(Adds quotes from Nigerian evacuees, background)
By Wangui Kanina and Abraham Archiga
NAIROBI/ABUJA, Feb 28 (Reuters) - Kenyans and Nigerians fleeing unrest in Libya said on Monday they faced attacks and hostility from Libyan citizens and officials who branded them as mercenaries supporting Muammar Gaddafi's rule. A Kenya Airways flight landed in Nairobi with 90 Kenyans on board, and 64 other people from South Sudan, Uganda, Zimbabwe, Lesotho, Zambia, Rwanda, South Africa, Tanzania, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Sierra Leone and Burundi, officials said.
Nigeria said it had flown 1,035 of its citizens back to the capital Abuja on two chartered flights on Sunday, with about 1,000 more to follow in the coming days. "We were being attacked by local people who said that we were mercenaries killing people. Let me say that they did not want to see black people," Julius Kiluu, a 60-year-old building supervisor who arrived back in Nairobi, told Reuters. "Our camp was burnt down, and we were assisted by the Kenyan embassy and our company to get to the airport."
Libya's former ambassador to India, Ali-al-Essawi, told Reuters last week African mercenaries were being used by Libya to crush protests, prompting some army troops to switch sides to the opposition. Another Kenyan worker said government officials were confiscating mobile phones, tearing open bags and throwing their contents on to piles at the packed airport in Tripoli.
"When they saw a black person, they immediately saw a mercenary, and if you dared use your telephone in public, it was grabbed and the SIM card removed. If your telephone was cheap you got it back, but if it was expensive it was pocketed," said Kenyan worker Francis Ndung'u. Nigerians arriving in Abuja told similar tales. "We are all slaves in the hands of the government over there," said one returnee, James Ugochuku. "Nigerians are hiding inside the bush. They don't eat, they die because if they come out, they kill them."
MIGRANT ROUTE
Libya is a stepping stone on one of the oldest and most dangerous migration and smuggling routes to Europe. Thousands of people from countries including Senegal, Mali, Ghana and Nigeria have tried in recent years to cross the desert in the hope of reaching Italy or Spain's southern shores, a perilous journey of about 40 days by truck from Agadez in northern Niger to Sabha in southern Libya.
Besides being a gateway to Europe, the north African country offers higher wages for low-skilled work and higher prices for tobacco smuggled through Benin or Nigeria, and there is still a thriving black market trade along its ancient desert routes. The Nigerian authorities suspect some of the returnees may have travelled illegally, and NEMA has set up a camp in Abuja where they will be accommodated and screened for valid travel documents before being discharged.
Muhammad Sani-Sidi, head of Nigeria's National Emergency Management Agency, told Reuters it was a voluntary evacuation and the 2,000 were Nigerians who had registered a desire to leave with their embassy in Tripoli. He estimated there were 10,000 Nigerians in Libya. Antony Mwaniki, Kenya's ambassador to Libya, was among those on the flight to Nairobi.
"The situation in Tripoli right now is calm ... but it would be difficult to know what will happen today, tomorrow or in a few days' time, so it was paramount and critical that we leave," he told reporters at Nairobi airport. Many Kenyans said they would return to Libya if it stabilised because they were earning good money in the North African country's construction sector.
"If there is peace tomorrow I will go back, there are no jobs here and I was making a good salary," Kiluu said.
(Editing by David Clarke and Nick Tattersall)
* Evacuees robbed of phones and belongings
* Libya a stepping stone on migrants' route to Europe
(Adds quotes from Nigerian evacuees, background)
By Wangui Kanina and Abraham Archiga
NAIROBI/ABUJA, Feb 28 (Reuters) - Kenyans and Nigerians fleeing unrest in Libya said on Monday they faced attacks and hostility from Libyan citizens and officials who branded them as mercenaries supporting Muammar Gaddafi's rule. A Kenya Airways flight landed in Nairobi with 90 Kenyans on board, and 64 other people from South Sudan, Uganda, Zimbabwe, Lesotho, Zambia, Rwanda, South Africa, Tanzania, the Democratic Republic of Congo, Sierra Leone and Burundi, officials said.
Nigeria said it had flown 1,035 of its citizens back to the capital Abuja on two chartered flights on Sunday, with about 1,000 more to follow in the coming days. "We were being attacked by local people who said that we were mercenaries killing people. Let me say that they did not want to see black people," Julius Kiluu, a 60-year-old building supervisor who arrived back in Nairobi, told Reuters. "Our camp was burnt down, and we were assisted by the Kenyan embassy and our company to get to the airport."
Libya's former ambassador to India, Ali-al-Essawi, told Reuters last week African mercenaries were being used by Libya to crush protests, prompting some army troops to switch sides to the opposition. Another Kenyan worker said government officials were confiscating mobile phones, tearing open bags and throwing their contents on to piles at the packed airport in Tripoli.
"When they saw a black person, they immediately saw a mercenary, and if you dared use your telephone in public, it was grabbed and the SIM card removed. If your telephone was cheap you got it back, but if it was expensive it was pocketed," said Kenyan worker Francis Ndung'u. Nigerians arriving in Abuja told similar tales. "We are all slaves in the hands of the government over there," said one returnee, James Ugochuku. "Nigerians are hiding inside the bush. They don't eat, they die because if they come out, they kill them."
MIGRANT ROUTE
Libya is a stepping stone on one of the oldest and most dangerous migration and smuggling routes to Europe. Thousands of people from countries including Senegal, Mali, Ghana and Nigeria have tried in recent years to cross the desert in the hope of reaching Italy or Spain's southern shores, a perilous journey of about 40 days by truck from Agadez in northern Niger to Sabha in southern Libya.
Besides being a gateway to Europe, the north African country offers higher wages for low-skilled work and higher prices for tobacco smuggled through Benin or Nigeria, and there is still a thriving black market trade along its ancient desert routes. The Nigerian authorities suspect some of the returnees may have travelled illegally, and NEMA has set up a camp in Abuja where they will be accommodated and screened for valid travel documents before being discharged.
Muhammad Sani-Sidi, head of Nigeria's National Emergency Management Agency, told Reuters it was a voluntary evacuation and the 2,000 were Nigerians who had registered a desire to leave with their embassy in Tripoli. He estimated there were 10,000 Nigerians in Libya. Antony Mwaniki, Kenya's ambassador to Libya, was among those on the flight to Nairobi.
"The situation in Tripoli right now is calm ... but it would be difficult to know what will happen today, tomorrow or in a few days' time, so it was paramount and critical that we leave," he told reporters at Nairobi airport. Many Kenyans said they would return to Libya if it stabilised because they were earning good money in the North African country's construction sector.
"If there is peace tomorrow I will go back, there are no jobs here and I was making a good salary," Kiluu said.
(Editing by David Clarke and Nick Tattersall)
Saturday, February 19, 2011
Nigeria halts transmission of Guinea worm, Posted by Meosha Eaton
As reported by Reuters:
* Guinea worm disease endemic in just three countries
* 1,800 cases remain, mostly in South Sudan
* Eradication of disease in a few years -Jimmy Carter
By Matthew Bigg
ATLANTA, Feb 17 (Reuters) - Nigeria has halted transmission of Guinea worm disease, bringing closer the moment when a disease is eradicated from the planet for just the second time in history, former U.S. President Jimmy Carter said on Thursday.
Just 1,800 cases of the painful disease remain and 94 percent of those are in South Sudan, which last month voted to secede from Sudan in the aftermath of a long civil war.
Scattered cases have also been found in eastern Mali and western Ethiopia, while Ghana is likely to announce soon that that it has halted transmission entirely.
"We have a few years to go yet before we have the last case of Guinea worm on earth," Carter told a news conference at the Carter Center in Atlanta, which has spent $275 million fighting the disease.
There were around 3.5 million cases of Guinea worm in 20 countries in Africa and Asia in 1986 when the former president organized a global effort to eradicate the disease.
Few people die from the parasitic Guinea worm but it is very debilitating with fevers, blisters and extreme pain when the worms emerge from the body. It is spread by drinking unboiled stagnant water containing the larvae.
There are only 85 villages in South Sudan with five or more cases and thousands of people, mainly volunteers, are working to eliminate it, he said.
"I feel now that the prospects for rapid movement to a complete eradication in South Sudan is enhanced by the recent vote and by the ceasefire," Carter said.
Nigeria found its last case of Guinea worm in 2008 and so confident is the government that no more cases exist that it has set a bounty of 10,000 nairas (around $65) for any confirmed cases, said Health Minister Onyebuchi Chukwu.
He, Carter and others including former Nigerian President Yakubu Gowon were speaking before a ceremony at the center to honor Nigeria and its northern neighbor Niger for stopping the spread of the disease.
Transmission could be halted globally by the end of 2012 and by around 2015 the U.N. World Health Organization could declare the disease eradicated, said Donald Hopkins, the center's vice-president for health programs.
A global vaccination effort eradicated the smallpox virus in 1979, but one unusual feature of the Guinea worm campaign was that it was led not by a government or a United Nations body but by a non-governmental organization, Hopkins told Reuters. (Editing by Pascal Fletcher and Eric Beech)
* Guinea worm disease endemic in just three countries
* 1,800 cases remain, mostly in South Sudan
* Eradication of disease in a few years -Jimmy Carter
By Matthew Bigg
ATLANTA, Feb 17 (Reuters) - Nigeria has halted transmission of Guinea worm disease, bringing closer the moment when a disease is eradicated from the planet for just the second time in history, former U.S. President Jimmy Carter said on Thursday.
Just 1,800 cases of the painful disease remain and 94 percent of those are in South Sudan, which last month voted to secede from Sudan in the aftermath of a long civil war.
Scattered cases have also been found in eastern Mali and western Ethiopia, while Ghana is likely to announce soon that that it has halted transmission entirely.
"We have a few years to go yet before we have the last case of Guinea worm on earth," Carter told a news conference at the Carter Center in Atlanta, which has spent $275 million fighting the disease.
There were around 3.5 million cases of Guinea worm in 20 countries in Africa and Asia in 1986 when the former president organized a global effort to eradicate the disease.
Few people die from the parasitic Guinea worm but it is very debilitating with fevers, blisters and extreme pain when the worms emerge from the body. It is spread by drinking unboiled stagnant water containing the larvae.
There are only 85 villages in South Sudan with five or more cases and thousands of people, mainly volunteers, are working to eliminate it, he said.
"I feel now that the prospects for rapid movement to a complete eradication in South Sudan is enhanced by the recent vote and by the ceasefire," Carter said.
Nigeria found its last case of Guinea worm in 2008 and so confident is the government that no more cases exist that it has set a bounty of 10,000 nairas (around $65) for any confirmed cases, said Health Minister Onyebuchi Chukwu.
He, Carter and others including former Nigerian President Yakubu Gowon were speaking before a ceremony at the center to honor Nigeria and its northern neighbor Niger for stopping the spread of the disease.
Transmission could be halted globally by the end of 2012 and by around 2015 the U.N. World Health Organization could declare the disease eradicated, said Donald Hopkins, the center's vice-president for health programs.
A global vaccination effort eradicated the smallpox virus in 1979, but one unusual feature of the Guinea worm campaign was that it was led not by a government or a United Nations body but by a non-governmental organization, Hopkins told Reuters. (Editing by Pascal Fletcher and Eric Beech)
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