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Showing posts with label Lebanese. Show all posts
Showing posts with label Lebanese. Show all posts

Sunday, March 27, 2011

Bahraini's speak of community divisions, Posted by Meosha Eaton

SHOWS:

MANAMA, BAHRAIN (RECENT) (REUTERS - ACCESS ALL)

1. VARIOUS OF ROAD DIVIDING ARAD VILLAGE; MOSTLY SUNNIS LIVING ON THE RIGHT AND MOSTLY SHI'ITES LIVING ON THE LEFT SIDE

2. CLOSE OF SHOP ON THE ROAD

3. VARIOUS OF ALLEYWAY ON SUNNI SIDE

4. SHOP SIGNS

5. CLOSE OF PEOPLE LEAVING HOME

6. MEN FROM SHI'ITE PART OF THE VILLAGE SITTING IN A MAKE-SHIFT METAL SHACK

7. MEN ENTERING SHACK

8. VILLAGE RESIDENT MOHAMMED AL-ARADI READING NEWSPAPER

9. POTS OF TEA / MEN SITTING

10. (SOUNDBITE) (Arabic) VILLAGE RESIDENT MOHAMMED AL-ARADI, SAYING:

"The issue (of Sunni/Shi'ite friction) will eventually disappear. The young generation might be affected because of their relatively new experience, but we have confidence that once they go back to school, mix with others at school, on the street and in daily life, they will be able to overcome this hurdle, although what has happened leaves a bit of sorrow inside and it leaves a bitter feeling, for some."

11. GRAFFITI ON WALL IN SHI'ITE PART READING (Arabic): "February 14th is the day when the oppressed rise above the oppressor."

12. CLOSE OF WALL

13. WALL GRAPHITE READING (Arabic): "Khalifa (the prime minister), we will not forget our martyrs."

14. MOSQUE MINARET / STREET BELOW

15. SHI'ITE RELIGIOUS EVENTS STALL WHERE WATER IS HANDED OUT TO PEOPLE AT ASHORA

16. CLOSE OF WALL, PAINT RIPPED OFF AND GRAFFITI ON IT READING (Arabic): "Khalifa step down."

MANAMA, BAHRAIN (MARCH 24, 2011) (REUTERS - ACCESS ALL)

17. VARIOUS OF VILLAS AND ROADS AT SUNNI-PART OF THE VILLAGE

18. CLOSE OF FLOWERS AT ONE OF THE GARDENS

MANAMA, BAHRAIN (RECENT) (REUTERS - ACCESS ALL)

19. VARIOUS OF SUNNI COMMUNITY MEMBERS SITTING DOWN TALKING AT THE VILLAGE'S MAJLIS (COMMUNITY CENTRE)

20. (SOUNDBITE) (Arabic) VILLAGE RESIDENT, MUBARAK IBRAHIM, SAYING:

"When we realised that the operation is being steered by Iran or that it might become like what happened in Iraq, in terms of sectarianism, things changed after that, tensions increased and meetings were held about this. We became aware of it more."

21. CLOSE OF HAND MOVING ROSARY

22. VARIOUS OF MEN SITTING DOWN

23. (SOUNDBITE) (Arabic) COMMUNITY MEMBER, SAYING:

"They have raised the ceiling of demands to very high, you either take our demands or we won't accept (they say). I mean I don't know what would happen if the demands weren't met, surely there would be civil war, which we fully reject."

24. CLOSE OF MAN'S EYES

25. MEN DISCUSSING

26. VARIOUS OF ORNAMENTS IN THE ROOM





STORY: In the wake of Bahrain forces' fierce crackdown on a month of protests, the main street parting Manama's quiet Arad suburb has suddenly become a great divide.

One elderly Shi'ite man who didn't want to be named or filmed said the road was once an ordinary street with Sunnis on one side and Shi'ites on the other, but now everyone is nervous.

Bahrain's U.S.-backed ruling Al Khalifa family, part of the Sunni minority, is eager to declare an end to the unrest.

State television shows people relaxing in cafes, saying they feel safe in the streets, now guarded by tanks and masked soldiers.

But to many in the tiny island kingdom, eyed closely by Sunni-ruled oil exporter Saudi Arabia and non-Arab Shi'ite power Iran, Bahrain has stepped back from the brink of chaos to find the delicate fabric that held society together has unravelled.

"The issue (of Sunni/Shi'ite friction) will eventually disappear. The young generation might be affected because of their relatively new experience, but we have confidence that once they go back to school, mix with others at school, on the street and in daily life, they will be able to overcome this hurdle, although what has happened leaves a bit of sorrow inside and it leaves a bitter feeling, for some," said Mohammed al-Aradi, a Shi'ite, sitting on a tattered chair in a makeshift metal shack where he and his friends while away the afternoon.

Seizing the momentum of uprisings that have swept the Middle East, mostly Shi'ite demonstrators took to the streets on Feb.14 and camped out in the main Pearl roundabout for weeks, sparking the worst unrest since the Shi'ite protests of the 1990s.

Bahrain forces razed the area last week, after stamping out protests and sporadic clashes that have killed around 20 people.

On the side of Arad that houses Sunnis and some wealthy Shi'ites, homes are freshly painted and the streets are tidy. On the Shi'ite side, many alleys are crumbling, and faded buildings are blotched with white paint covering anti-government graffiti.

Shi'ites make up about 60 percent of Bahrain's population, but Sunnis are over represented in key political positions, and Shi'ites say they get preference for jobs and services.

As the country became an important financial hub, their exasperation grew as many Sunnis and foreigners, who make up over half of Bahrain's 1.2 million people, grew wealthier.

Sitting around a living room in white robes sipping coffee, Sunni men in Arad say they are sympathetic to their Shi'ite neighbours, but calls for a constitutional monarchy makes them uneasy. They said democracy in sectarian Arab states had failed and that they worried about foreign intervention and Bahrain turning into Iraq.

"When we realised that the operation is being steered by Iran or that it might become like what happened in Iraq, in terms of sectarianism, things changed after that, tensions increased and meetings were held about this. We became aware of it more," said Mubarak Ibrahim

"They have raised the ceiling of demands to very high, you either take our demands or we won't accept (speaking about protesters). I mean I don't know what would happen if the demands weren't met, surely there would be civil war, which we fully reject," added another resident of the village.

Some analysts say the government may have created its own sectarian nightmare. In recent days, Bahrain said its forces, backed by the entrance of troops from Gulf Sunni neighbours, foiled a "subversive foreign plot" aimed at overturning the state. Many read that to mean Iran, just across Gulf waters.

Shi'ites are quick to downplay outside loyalties. They say pictures of Iraqi Shi'ite religious leaders or of Hassan Nasrallah, leader of Lebanon's Iran-backed Shi'ite militant group Hezbollah, are just about religious association.


Tuesday, March 15, 2011

Sunday, March 6, 2011

Thousands protest against Lebanon's sectarian system, Posted by Meosha Eaton

* Thousands protest outside Lebanon's electricity ministry
* Angry about political sectarian


BEIRUT, March 6 (Reuters) - Around 8,000 people protested in Beirut on Sunday against Lebanon's sectarian political system, chanting the same slogans as demonstrators who toppled presidents in Tunisia and Egypt.

The constitution in Lebanon, which has been without a government since Prime Minister Saad al-Hariri was toppled by Hezbollah and its political allies in January, enshrines a division of power between different religious sects. But critics say the delicate power-sharing has also hindered development, fuelled corruption and entrenched the leaders of Lebanan's various Christian and Muslim factions. "Bread, knowledge, freedom. And no to political sectarianism", one banner at the protest read.

"The people want the overthrow of the system," protesters chanted, echoing the calls which have swept through the Arab world in recent weeks. The demonstration was held outside Lebanon's electricity ministry which protesters said was a symbol of the corruption and inefficiency Lebanon's sectarian system had produced. The ministry is unable to deliver a 24-hour power supply.

Lebanon suffered a 15-year civil war which ended in 1990 and killed 150,000 people. Major sectarian violence, threatening to tip the country into a new civil war, also broke out in 2008. Last Sunday hundreds of people held a similar protest in Beirut along a route that was a frontline during the civil war.

Saturday, February 19, 2011

Ivorian troops fire to disperse anti-Gbagbo protest, Posted by Meosha Eaton

As reported by Reuters:

* Ouattara calls for mass protests to oust incumbent
* Abobo often scene of violent clashes with security forces
* One wounded, Lebanese department store attacked (adds one wounded, Lebanese store looted)

By Loucoumane Coulibaly

ABIDJAN, Feb 19 (Reuters) - Ivorian security forces fired live bullets and teargas on Saturday to disperse protesters in Abidjan calling for incumbent leader Laurent Gbagbo to step down, wounding at least one of them, witnesses said.

His rival, Alassane Ouattara, has called for Egypt-style mass protests to oust Gbagbo, who has refused to step down as leader of the world's top cocoa grower after a Nov. 28 presidential election that U.N.-certified results show Ouattara won. Witnesses said hundreds of youths gathered in Abobo, a pro-Ouattara area of the main commercial city Abidjan, but soldiers and police dispersed them. Abobo has often been the scene of violent clashes between security forces and civilians.

"The ... youths started assembling at the roundabout this morning. The security forces came in armoured vehicles and fired teargas and bullets into the air," said Tieba Doumbia, 30, who owns a small shop nearby.
A teargas grenade landed in a local market, forcing dozens of women to flee, he said. There was no immediate comment from the military or police.

At least one protester was shot and wounded by a soldier, witness Idrissa Diarrassouba said. He also said protesters looted a large department store owned by a Lebanese businessmen seen as close to Gbagbo.
There are tens of thousands of Lebanese in Ivory Coast, running everything from small shops to huge export businesses. Many are seen as pro-Gbagbo and Lebanon's ambassador was one of only two to go to his swearing in. They are rarely targeted. The army imposed a night-time curfew across the country this weekend that will be lifted at 0600 GMT on Sunday.

Gbagbo has defied widespread international condemnation and Western sanctions by clinging to power, with backing from a legal body that overturned Ouattara's win and the military, which has crushed dissent.
West Africa's central bank has cut him off, triggering a liquidity crisis that has forced international banks to close their Ivorian operations. Gbagbo decreed this week that the main ones are to be forcibly nationalised and re-opened on Monday.

Paramilitary forces loyal to Gbagbo killed at least six civilians in Abobo last week. At least 300 people have been killed in violence since the disputed election, mostly Ouattara supporters killed by pro-Gbagbo forces, the United Nations says. "A military vehicle drove towards the protesters. They fired in the air to disperse them. I didn't see any deaths for the moment," said witness Ladgi Traore, 28, a newspaper seller.

(Reporting by Loucoumane Coulibaly; Writing by Tim Cocks; editing by Tim Pearce)