Tunisian President Zine
al-Abidine Ben Ali has fled with his family to Saudi Arabia, after being
forced from office after 23 years in power.
The 74-year-old leader conceded power after protests over economic issues escalated into rallies against him.Prime Minister Mohammed Ghannouchi has taken over as interim president, and a state of emergency has been declared.
Mr Ghannouchi has said he will meet political leaders on Saturday in an attempt to form a government.
Dozens of people have died in recent weeks as unrest has swept the country and security forces have cracked down on demonstrations over unemployment, food price rises and corruption.
'Regain trust' After abandoning power in Tunis, Mr Ben Ali boarded a plane with his family and left the country, amid widespread speculation about where he was travelling to.
French media reported that President Nicolas Sarkozy had rejected a request for his plane to land in France.
“Start Quote
End Quote Mohammed Ghannouchi Interim leaderWe are at the service of the Tunisian people. Our country does not deserve everything that is happening. We must regain the trust of citizens in the government”
A Saudi palace statement later said Mr Ben Ali had arrived in the country early on Saturday.
"Out of concern for the exceptional circumstances facing the
brotherly Tunisian people and in support of the security and stability
of their country... the Saudi government has welcomed President Zine
al-Abidine Ben Ali and his family to the kingdom," the statement said.Meanwhile, in an interview with Tunisian TV, Mr Ghannouchi has said his top priority is to restore security, in the face of looting and robberies.
"I salute the fact that groups of young people have got together to defend their neighbourhoods but we can assure them we will reinforce their security," he said.
"We are at the service of the Tunisian people. Our country does not deserve everything that is happening. We must regain the trust of citizens in the government," he added.
However, it is not yet clear whether protesters will accept Mr Ghannouchi's interim leadership, or take to the streets for further demonstrations.
The BBC's Wyre Davies in Tunis said many protesters had ignored an imposed curfew to celebrate on the streets on Friday evening.
Our correspondent says that they will now want to see the fruits of their demonstrations, and won't settle for the same elite remaining in power.
Fall from power
- 17 Dec: A graduate sets himself on fire in Sidi Bouzid over lack of jobs, sparking protests
- 24 Dec: Protester shot dead in central Tunisia
- 28 Dec: Protests spread to Tunis
- 8-10 Jan: Dozens of deaths reported in crackdown on protests
- 12 Jan: Interior ministry sacked
- 13 Jan: President Ben Ali promises to step down in 2014
- 14 Jan: Mr Ben Ali dissolves government and parliament, then steps down
Mr Ghannouchi, a 69-year-old former
finance minister who has been prime minister since 1999, has said he
would meet representatives of political parties to form a government on
Saturday, calling it a "decisive day".
"I will meet representatives of political parties to form a government which I hope will meet expectations," he said. The wave of protests was triggered by the death of an unemployed graduate, who set himself on fire when police tried to prevent him from selling vegetables without a permit.
Demonstrations came to a head on Friday as thousands of people gathered outside the interior ministry, a symbol of the regime, and many climbed onto its roof. Police responded with volleys of tear-gas grenades.
President Ben Ali, who had already promised to step down in 2014, dissolved his government and the country's parliament, and declared a state of emergency.
The state of emergency decree bans gatherings of more than three people and imposes a night-time curfew. Security forces have been authorised to open fire on people not obeying their orders.
UK travel agents have scrambled to pull hundreds of tourists out of the country, and companies including Thomson, First Choice and Thomas Cook have cancelled flights scheduled to leave for Monastir on Sunday.
The UK, the US and France are among the countries advising against non-essential travel to Tunisia.
Mr Ben Ali, 74, was only Tunisia's second president since independence from France in 1956. He was last re-elected in 2009 with 89.62% of the vote.
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